Tuesday, October 10, 2023

Hardness Conversion Chart

 


Hardness Conversion Chart*

Comparison of Hardness Scales approx. 

** and Tensile Stress Equivalents approx. 

(maximum value) in imperial and metric units.

 

Rockwell 'C' Scale

 

Diamond Pyramid Scale HV10 HV30

Brinell

Tensile Stress Equivalents

Scler Scope Hardness Number

Rockwell

Diamond Pyramid Scale HV10 HV30

 

Dia. Imp. for 10mm Ball

 

Carbide Ball

 

Standard Ball

 

Tons/in2

 

1000lb/in2

 

kg/mm2

 

MPa

{N/mm2}

 

‘A’ scale

 

‘C’ scale

67.7

900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

96

85.6

67.7

900

67.0

880

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

95

85.0

67.0

880

66.3

860

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

93

84.7

66.3

860

65.5

840

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

92

84.2

65.5

840

64.8

820

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

90

83.8

64.8

820

64.0

800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

88

83.4

64.0

800

63.3

780

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

87

83.0

63.3

780

62.5

760

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

86

82.6

62.5

760

61.7

740

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

84

82.2

61.7

740

61.0

725

2.44

630

-

-

-

-

-

82

81.8

61.0

725

60.5

710

2.45

627

-

-

-

-

-

-

81.5

60.5

710

60.0

698

2.50

601

-

132

295

208

2039

81

81.2

60.0

698

58.9

670

2.55

578

-

127

284

200

1961

78

80.6

58.9

670

57.1

630

2.60

555

-

122

273

192

1884

75

79.6

57.1

630

56.1

609

2.65

534

-

117

262

184

1807

73

79.0

56.1

609

54.4

572

2.70

514

-

112

250

176

1729

71

78.2

54.4

572

51.9

532

2.75

495

495

108

241

170

1668

68

76.9

51.9

532

50.7

517

2.80

477

477

105

235

165

1621

66

76.3

50.7

517

49.5

497

2.85

461

461

101

226

160

1559

64

75.5

49.5

497

47.5

470

2.90

444

444

98

219

155

1513

62

74.2

47.5

470

46.0

452

2.95

429

429

95

212

150

1467

60

73.5

46.0

452

44.8

437

3.00

415

415

92

206

145

1420

58

73.0

44.8

437

43.7

422

3.05

401

401

88

197

139

1359

56

72.5

43.7

422

42.4

408

3.10

388

388

85

190

134

1312

54

71.5

42.4

408

41.3

395

3.15

375

375

82

183

129

1266

52

71.0

41.3

395

39.9

381

3.20

363

363

80

179

126

1235

51

70.3

39.9

381

38.8

370

3.25

352

352

77

172

121

1189

49

69.8

38.8

370

37.7

359

3.30

341

341

75

168

118

1158

48

69.2

37.7

359

36.7

349

3.35

331

331

73

163

114

1127

46

68.8

36.7

349

35.0

337

3.40

321

321

71

159

111

1096

45

68.0

35.0

337

34.0

327

3.45

311

311

68

152

107

1050

43

67.5

34.0

327

33.0

318

3.50

302

302

66

147

104

1019

42

66.8

33.0

318

32.0

308

3.55

293

293

64

143

101

988

41

66.2

32.0

308

30.9

300

3.60

285

285

63

141

99

973

40

65.7

30.9

300

29.8

292

3.65

277

277

61

136

96

942

38

65.2

29.8

292

29.0

284

3.70

269

269

59

132

93

911

37

64.6

29.0

284

27.5

275

3.75

262

262

58

130

91

895

36

64.0

27.5

275

26.6

269

3.80

255

255

56

125

89

865

35

63.6

26.6

269

25.2

261

3.85

248

248

55

123

87

849

34

62.9

25.2

261

24.3

255

3.90

241

241

53

118

84

818

33

62.6

24.3

255

23.0

247

3.95

235

235

51

114

81

787

32

62.0

23.0

247

22.0

241

4.00

229

229

50

112

79

772

31

61.6

22.0

241

20.8

234

4.05

223

223

49

110

77

756

30

60.7

20.8

234

 

228

4.10

217

217

48

107

76

741

-

-

-

228


Hardness 


'B' Scale


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Hardness



'B' Scale


 

98

222

4.15

212

212

46

103

73

710

29

-

98

222

97

218

4.20

207

207

45

101

71

695

28

-

97

218

96

212

4.30

197

197

43

97

68

664

27

-

96

212

93

196

4.40

187

187

41

92

65

632

25

-

93

196

91

188

4.50

179

179

39

88

62

602

-

-

91

188

88.5

178

4.60

170

170

36

81

57

556

24

-

88.5

178

86

171

4.70

163

163

35

78

55

540

-

-

86

171

84.2

163

4.80

156

156

34

76

54

525

23

-

84.2

163

82

156

4.90

149

149

32

72

51

494

-

-

82

156

80

150

5.00

143

143

3t

69

49

479

22

-

80

150

77

143

5.10

137

137

30

67

48

463

21

-

77

143

75

137

5.20

131

131

29.5

66

47

455

20.5

-

75

137

72.5

132

5.30

126

126

29

65

46

448

20

-

72.5

132

70

127

5.40

121

121

28

63

44

432

-

-

70

127

67

122

5.50

116

116

26

58

42

401

15

-

67

122




*These charts were prepared using information contained in B.S.860/1967. 




This standard differs significantly from the superseded standard B.S. 8




60/1939, and differs slightly from the conversion scales adopted by SAE and 



ASTM sources.





** Where hardness acceptance values are specified and a conversion from one scale to another is necessary the source of the conversion data should be stated and understood by the parties involved.

 

 

DISCLAIMER: This specification is for information purposes only.no responsibility for the suitability of the steels referred to in this specification without prior notification.it takes no responsibility for any errors1 or omissions, or for any consequences resulting from its use.